African Unification Front
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Conclusions de la Commission d'enquête Parlementaire
BELGIUM APOLOGISES FOR KILLING LUMUMBA
6 February 2002
Belgian Foreign Minister Louis Michel has expressed "sincere regrets" on behalf of his government for Belgium's role in the killing in 1961 of African leader, Patrice Lumumba.
"The government feels it is pertinent and right to present to the family of Patrice Lumumba... and the Congolese people its profound and sincerest regrets," Reuters reported him as saying on Tuesday during a parliamentary debate on the findings of an inquiry into Lumumba's death, completed last November, and which found Belgium to be "morally responsible".
"Certain members of government... and certain Belgian officials of that time carry an irrefutable part of the responsibility in the events that led to the death of Patrice Lumumba," Reuters quoted him as saying.
"The general attitude of neutrality and apathy for the fate of Patrice Lumumba could be qualified as a serious lack of good management and respect for the rule of law," he added.
Lumumba was the first and only democratically elected leader of present-day Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), following Belgium's 75 years of colonial rule, which ended in 1960. Lumumba was one of the key figures in ejecting colonialism, was overthrown only months after taking office, abducted with the complicity of UN and Belgian officials by Congolese rivals and taken to the breakaway province of Katanga, where he was murdered, in February 1961.
The commission of inquiry found that Belgian politicians were involved in the transfer of Lumumba to Katanga Province, which was controlled by his Belgian supported enemies. It was "manifestly clear that the government was unconcerned with Lumumba's integrity", AFP quoted the report as stating.
The Belgian commission of inquiry, which completed its work over a period of two years, heard testimony that Lumumba could not have been assassinated without the complicity of Belgian officers, backed by the US Central Intelligence Agency.
The Belgian government has decided to finance a Patrice Lumumba foundation with over US $3 million, plus a yearly grant of over US $430,000. The money would be contributed to the DRC through projects involving conflict prevention, or the awarding of study grants, and Lumumba's family would be associated with the fund, Belgian RTBF radio reported on Tuesday.
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